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TAPPI T 567 om-15 provides a means for determining the Effective Residual Ink Concentration (ERIC) in recycledpulp and paper. The presence of ink influences the brightness and color of recycled paper. Trace amounts of residualink can leave recycled paper darker and grayer than paper made from virgin pulp, however, deliberate bleaching orincidental bleaching by deinking chemicals can recover some brightness loss if most of the ink has been removed.Counteracting the tinting power of residual ink can be easier if one can monitor the effective concentration of theink. Brightness is not only affected by the presence of ink but also by other absorbers of visible wavelengths of lightsuch as lignin and dye. For this reason brightness has been found to be an ineffective way to monitor the deinkingprocess. The ERIC method employs reflectance measurements in the infrared region of the spectrum where theabsorption coefficient for the ink is several orders of magnitude greater than the absorption coefficient for the fiberand other components resulting in a sensitive means for determining the concentration of ink (1). The ERICmeasurement is dependent on the distribution of ink particle sizes and is most effective for submicron particles (2).

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Published: 2015 Number of Pages: 6File Size: 1 file , 67 KB